Message boards : Number crunching : Android Question
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SuperSluether Send message Joined: 7 Jul 14 Posts: 10 Credit: 1,357,990 RAC: 0 |
The Applications section says there's an application for Android running on ARM, but when I attach my phone (5.1.1) and my tablet (4.4) it says Rosetta Mini is not available for my type of computer. Is there no Android work, or are my devices not running ARM? |
Mod.Sense Volunteer moderator Send message Joined: 22 Aug 06 Posts: 4018 Credit: 0 RAC: 0 |
Your device list shows that it reported in with ARM: https://boinc.bakerlab.org/rosetta/hosts_user.php?userid=576954 The researchers that were using the ARM application have not produced any tasks for some time. Rosetta Moderator: Mod.Sense |
[VENETO] boboviz Send message Joined: 1 Dec 05 Posts: 1994 Credit: 9,623,704 RAC: 9,591 |
The researchers that were using the ARM application have not produced any tasks for some time. I think they've abandoned Android because of these results: There's a 11x performance loss when running the standard abinitio-relax folding protocol on a 96 residue protein sequence, compared to our in house machines. The average float and int ops BOINC cpu benchmark values of active hosts compared to Windows is around 2.4x and 1.7x less, respectively. |
SuperSluether Send message Joined: 7 Jul 14 Posts: 10 Credit: 1,357,990 RAC: 0 |
The researchers that were using the ARM application have not produced any tasks for some time. Well duh. Smartphones are never going to be as fast as computers, at least not for a long time. If every project abandoned android because it was slower, there wouldn't be any android projects like Seti or WCG. |
Link Send message Joined: 4 May 07 Posts: 356 Credit: 382,349 RAC: 0 |
Smartphones are never going to be as fast as computers, at least not for a long time. If every project abandoned android because it was slower, there wouldn't be any android projects like Seti or WCG. I'd say they never will be as fast, a CPU allowed to burn 100+ Watts will always be a lot faster than one with only 1-2 Watts. And they are not only slower, they also have less RAM per core (and AFAIK no pagefile) and Rosetta likes/needs lots of RAM. SETI for example doesn't need much RAM, so better suitable for Smartphones/Tablets. . |
David E K Volunteer moderator Project administrator Project developer Project scientist Send message Joined: 1 Jul 05 Posts: 1018 Credit: 4,334,829 RAC: 0 |
We may start sending small peptide modeling jobs to android devices which will require less memory but it may take some time to develop and test. |
dcdc Send message Joined: 3 Nov 05 Posts: 1831 Credit: 119,627,225 RAC: 11,586 |
We may start sending small peptide modeling jobs to android devices which will require less memory but it may take some time to develop and test. Is that something you could have some of the community members help with? Presumably it would require starting with source code and known good results from the x86 software as a benchmark, and some test tasks to run. |
[VENETO] boboviz Send message Joined: 1 Dec 05 Posts: 1994 Credit: 9,623,704 RAC: 9,591 |
Is that something you could have some of the community members help with? I hope that some of the community members help with cpu code optimization.... |
David E K Volunteer moderator Project administrator Project developer Project scientist Send message Joined: 1 Jul 05 Posts: 1018 Credit: 4,334,829 RAC: 0 |
We may start sending small peptide modeling jobs to android devices which will require less memory but it may take some time to develop and test. I don't expect significant differences in the results compared to standard platforms but we'll surely run and compare benchmarks. It will require an app update which will happen soon. |
David E K Volunteer moderator Project administrator Project developer Project scientist Send message Joined: 1 Jul 05 Posts: 1018 Credit: 4,334,829 RAC: 0 |
Is that something you could have some of the community members help with? There is a volunteer who has been helping with compiler optimizations. His tests suggest that the largest gain worth pursuing would be from using icc. He did not see sufficient performance increases with sse3, sse4.1, and avx simd. |
rjs5 Send message Joined: 22 Nov 10 Posts: 273 Credit: 23,054,272 RAC: 8,196 |
Is that something you could have some of the community members help with? Did your volunteer try Profile Guided optimization and how much improvement did he see? Since you link statically -fPIC is a waste, did your volunteer try building with the -fPIC turned off and how much did improvement did you see? Indirect branches through the GOT tables is fairly expensive. |
[VENETO] boboviz Send message Joined: 1 Dec 05 Posts: 1994 Credit: 9,623,704 RAC: 9,591 |
Did your volunteer try Profile Guided optimization and how much improvement did he see? I hope that this volunteer is doing something deeper than "recompile with flags" |
sgaboinc Send message Joined: 2 Apr 14 Posts: 282 Credit: 208,966 RAC: 0 |
originally thinking if i'd venture to 'volunteer' on that optimization challenge, but considering my own poor skills meddling in codes and a perpetual lack of time, decided to leave the challenge to the more competent hackers :o :p lol hacking rosetta is a true and real brave effort, for the hackers looking for a cheap thrill on the credits, u could actually hack the boinc client codes which is an illegitimate way to spoof quite a lot of things :o :p lol |
dcdc Send message Joined: 3 Nov 05 Posts: 1831 Credit: 119,627,225 RAC: 11,586 |
hacking rosetta is a true and real brave effort, for the hackers looking for a cheap thrill on the credits, u could actually hack the boinc client codes which is an 'illegitimate' way to spoof quite a lot of things :o :p lol As per the other thread, increasing the BOINC benchmark wouldn't get you very far on Rosetta - it would increase the claimed credit, but the granted credit wouldn't be affected much at all. |
sgaboinc Send message Joined: 2 Apr 14 Posts: 282 Credit: 208,966 RAC: 0 |
got a little too curious & did some googling found an interesting article/paper which seemed to describe rosetta (not sure if this is the same s/w & how recent/relevant does that reflect today's codes) http://biochem218.stanford.edu/Projects%202012/Wang.pdf the described algorithms are indeed innovative/elaborate/complex for after all we are solving *real* world problems which presents itself in all its native complexity. it'd look pretty complex (it won't be easy) to optimise given descriptions e.g. of the scoring functions: "Two scoring functions are available. One is more coarse-grained but faster to compute whereas the second function is all-atomic and more accurate but also slower. The coarse-grained function takes into account the torsion angles of the backbone with the side chains described by a centroid located at the center of mass. In contrast, the all-atomic description considers all side-chain atoms, van der waals packing, hydrogen bonds and manifestations of water. The complete scoring function can be found in Rohl et. al., 2004" and apparently it seem to suggest the algorithms (e.g. scoring functions?) are continually being enhanced continually to solve more difficult problems or different problems. i.e. there is apparently the scientific goals to address unresolved problems/models hence probably a need to keep the code clean /maintainable vs simply trying to do it the fastest, which may make maintaining codes / enhancing algorithms difficult. i'm not too sure if simple matrix multiplication is involved if it is simple matrix multiplication it can be accelerated with widely available matrix libraries e.g. https://www.tacc.utexas.edu/research-development/tacc-software/gotoblas2, http://www.openblas.net/ and perhaps many more say from Intel / AMD etc. but those vector/parallel SIMD computations apparently suffer from a 'matrix size' problem, tiny matrices derives very little benefit using the SIMD codes, only large sized square matrices actually see the significant improvements https://boinc.bakerlab.org/rosetta/forum_thread.php?id=6683&nowrap=true#79077 but i'd like to wish would be optimizing challenge takers well / good progress in making better/faster rosetta s/w while keeping the scientific goals of solving the unresolved problems even further enhanced seasons greetings,:D lol |
[VENETO] boboviz Send message Joined: 1 Dec 05 Posts: 1994 Credit: 9,623,704 RAC: 9,591 |
but i'd like to wish would be optimizing challenge takers well / good progress in making better/faster rosetta s/w while keeping the scientific goals of solving the unresolved problems even further enhanced This is the point. The code optimization, for me, is NOT a request for a better rac/points, but for faster/better science! Our cpus can use cores and extensions. Our gpus can use computational power. |
sgaboinc Send message Joined: 2 Apr 14 Posts: 282 Credit: 208,966 RAC: 0 |
but i'd like to wish would be optimizing challenge takers well / good progress in making better/faster rosetta s/w while keeping the scientific goals of solving the unresolved problems even further enhanced this would seem a little overlap to the 'science' forum, but it's still more number crunching did a little more googling and reading out of curiosity found this: https://www.rosettacommons.org/docs/latest/rosetta_basics/scoring/score-types apparently the codes has evolved and today those 'scoring functions' at the least is elaborate/sophisticated (perhaps somewhat complicated). those 'scoring functions' seemed to involve various combinations some of terms multiplied ans summed over an entire molecular structure. e.g. as described/explained in a very simplified way : http://www.rosettadesigngroup.com/workshops/RCW2007/presentations/GlennRosettacon2007.ppt Rosetta Energy Function: if there are many of such terms it may well be possible to accelerate that quite a bit (or even significantly) using those fused multiply and add and vector instructions available in the Intel Haswell & above CPUs especially if it can be made into a vectorized algorithm. i'd guess the bigger is the structure (e.g. big proteins having large number of atoms) in which vector algorithms can be written, the bigger is the acceleration that could possibly benefit those calculations only thing would be that it'd take someone effort to understand various aspects of rosetta and codes and just as importantly to learn those cpu specifics e,g. AVX intrinsics https://software.intel.com/sites/landingpage/IntrinsicsGuide/ start fiddling, optimizing and testing, could be an interesting but not easy challenge. i'd like to wish would be optimizing challenge takers well / good progress in making better/faster rosetta s/w while keeping the scientific goals of solving the unresolved problems even further enhanced seasons greetings,:D lol |
[VENETO] boboviz Send message Joined: 1 Dec 05 Posts: 1994 Credit: 9,623,704 RAC: 9,591 |
apparently the codes has evolved and today those 'scoring functions' at the least is elaborate/sophisticated (perhaps somewhat complicated). Those 'scoring functions' seemed to involve various combinations some of terms multiplied ans summed over an entire molecular structure. We know that the code is very complex and heterogeneous and this is why is difficult to optimize. As i proposed time ago, a solution may be to create one (or more) little "sub-project" with specialized code. In user profile, a volunteer may accept to participate. Some projects use this way. Obviously I do not know the resources available to the team, so i do not know if it is feasible. |
sgaboinc Send message Joined: 2 Apr 14 Posts: 282 Credit: 208,966 RAC: 0 |
that appear quite possible as it seem boinc has some native support for this https://boinc.berkeley.edu/trac/wiki/AppFiltering one trouble though is that jobs/work units are linked to apps https://boinc.berkeley.edu/trac/wiki/JobIn this may lead to no work units being distributed to those apps it may take some customizations or clever configs / setup to make those apps 'compatible apps' it'd seem such a feature don't exist today for boinc |
sgaboinc Send message Joined: 2 Apr 14 Posts: 282 Credit: 208,966 RAC: 0 |
[quote] the other way apparently is to use platforms and in particular app planning https://boinc.berkeley.edu/trac/wiki/BoincPlatforms https://boinc.berkeley.edu/trac/wiki/AppPlan You may have executables that exploit specific architectural features at a finer granularity than that of platform. For example, you may have an executable that uses AMD 3DNow instructions. There are two ways to arrange this: this would be natively supported by boinc, using appplans would allow different versions targeting different cpu / gpu features to be used. perhaps these schemes could be all tested out on ralph@home and researchers who volunteer to try out the 'bleeding edge' 'extreme performance' apps can send their jobs to the ralph@home pool (who know someone may volunteer their entire garage of petaflops gpu clusters in that pool) :D lol http://www.forbes.com/sites/reuvencohen/2013/11/28/global-bitcoin-computing-power-now-256-times-faster-than-top-500-supercomputers-combined/ |
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